Submarines, but which also carry cruise missiles for long-range strikeĬapability. Navy does not operate any frigates, thus more destroyers in the group), a carrier air wing of about 70 aircraft (typically up to nine squadrons) and up to two nuclear-powered attack submarines (Los Angeles class, Virginia class), used to screen the strike group against hostile surface ships and Stennis, Charles de Gaulle, Surcouf USS Port Royal, HMS Ocean, USS John F. In five descending columns, from the top left to the bottom right: Maestrale, De Grasse USS John C. It is composed of roughly 7,500 personnel, a nuclear-powered super-carrier (Nimitz class), which is the centerpiece of the strike group and also serves as the flagship for the CSG Commander and respective staff, at least one cruiser (Ticonderoga class), a destroyer squadron of at least two-three destroyers (Arleigh Burke class) and/or two-three frigates (currently the U.S. A five-country multinational fleet, during Operation Enduring Freedom in the Oman Sea. 9 where it conducted formation search and rescue and tactical flight and air handling of its embarked J-15 fighters and Z-9 and Z-18. Individual task forces are formed to conduct specific operations.A carrier strike group (CSG) is an operational formation of the United States Navy. The carrier group sailed towards the Yellow Sea on Dec. Modern fleets are usually administrative units. The fleets of larger navies are usually divided into smaller numbered or named fleets based on geographic operating areas or administrative groupings of the same type of ships. Generally understood to be the blue water, or oceanic, green water or littoral versus the brown water or coastal/riverine forces. Modern fleets combine surface warships, submarines, support ships, and ship-based aircraft to conduct naval operations at sea. In modern times, NATO has formed standing combined fleets and operations from several national navies such as Operation Active Endeavour. For example, several nations made up the Holy League fleet at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, and a Franco-Spanish fleet faced the British Royal Navy at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805. Multinational fleets are not uncommon in naval history. Since many smaller navies contain a single fleet, the term the fleet is often synonymous with the navy. In more modern times, the squadrons are typically composed of homogeneous groups of the same class of warship, such as battleships or cruisers. In the Age of Sail, fleets were divided into van, center, and rear squadrons, named after each squadron's place in the line of battle. Those squadrons, in turn, are often divided into divisions. Most fleets are divided into several squadrons, each under a subordinate admiral. Still, many fleets have been or are commanded by vice admirals or even rear admirals. Most fleets are named after that ocean or sea, but the convention in the United States Navy is to use numbers.Ī fleet is typically commanded by an admiral, who is often also a commander in chief. In the modern sense, fleets are usually, but not necessarily, permanent formations and are generally assigned to a particular ocean or sea. A fleet at sea is the direct equivalent of an army on land. A fleet or naval fleet is a large formation of warships – the largest formation in any navy – controlled by one leader.
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